Audio File Specification
About AAC, MP3, WMA and WAV
The playable AAC/MP3/WMA/WAV file (hereafter called Audio file) and the media format has the following limitation. The Audio file, which is not conforming to the specification, may not play normally, or the file and folder names may not display correctly.
Playable Audio file
MP3 | Extension | .mp3 |
---|---|---|
Format | MPEG 1/2 Audio Layer 3 file | |
Transfer bit rate | 8-320 kbps / Variable Bit Rate | |
Sampling frequency | 8/ 11.025/ 12/ 16/ 22.05/ 24/ 32/ 44.1/ 48 kHz | |
Joint STEREO | ||
ID3 Tag (Ver.1) | Ver1.0/ 1.1 (Title/ Artist/ Album) | |
ID3 Tag (Ver.2) | Ver2.3 (Title/ Artist/ Album/ Album art) | |
Album art | JPEG (Max. 500 KB) | |
WMA | Extension | .wma |
Format | The file in accordance with Windows Media Audio (Except for the file for Windows Media Player 9 or after which applies the new functions) |
|
Transfer bit rate | 48-192 kbps / Variable Bit Rate | |
Sampling frequency | 32/ 44.1/ 48 kHz | |
DRM file | — | |
Professional | — | |
Lossless | — | |
Voice | — | |
WMA Tag (Content Description) | (Title/ Artist) | |
WMA Tag (Extended Content Description) | (WM/Album Title) | |
AAC-LC | Extension | .m4a |
Format | ".m4a" file encoded by AAC-LC format. | |
Transfer bit rate | 16-320 kbps | |
Sampling frequency | 16/ 22.05/ 24/ 32/ 44.1/ 48 kHz | |
DRM file | — | |
2 channel | ||
Multi channel | — | |
ID3 Tag (Ver.2) | — | |
iTunes m4a Meta-data (Song Info.) | (Title/ Artist/ Album) | |
WAV | Extension | .wav |
Format | RIFF waveform Audio Format (only for LinearPCM) | |
Sampling frequency | 44.1 kHz | |
Bit count | 16 bit | |
Channel | Stereo/Monaural |
・Do not attach the extensions to files other than the Audio file. If the extension is attached, the file, which is not the Audio file, will play and outputs a loud noise, causing damage to the speaker.
・The files with copy protection cannot be played.
・Audio files cannot be played depending on the encoding software setting, USB device type, and/or recording conditions.
・The unit may not be compatible with upgrade of compression format standard and additional specifications.
・There are times when play time is not displayed correctly depending on the Audio file recording conditions.
・Sound of WAVE file may be interrupted depending on the performance of the recording media.
Playable storage media file system
USB device | File system (Windows) *1 | FAT16 | |
---|---|---|---|
FAT32 | |||
File system (Macintosh) | — | ||
File system (UNIX) | — |
・*1 Multi Partition : Not compatible (Some USB devices may have multiple partitions that will be invisible on Windows OS.)
Limitation of structure for the file and the folder
USB device | Maximum number of folder layers | 8 |
---|---|---|
Maximum number of folders (per device) | 500 | |
Maximum number of files (per folder) | 4096 | |
Maximum number of files (per device) | 15000 | |
Internal Memory | Maximum number of files | 500 |
・It may take time to start playing depending on the recording conditions such as file hierarchy and folder structure.
The maximum number of characters for display
File/Folder name | 128 characters |
---|---|
MP3 ID3 Tag | 30 characters |
WMA Contents property | 30 characters |
AAC song information | 60 characters |
・Number of characters is based on byte unit.
・File/Folder name is the number of the characters including the extensions.
・This unit can display the following versions of MP3 ID3 tag: version 1.0/ 1.1/ 2.3.
・AAC ID3 Tag cannot be displayed.
Playing order of the Audio file
・For USB device, audio files are played in the order of file names. You can specify the playing order by numbering files such as "01" to "99" at the beginning of the file name.
Example
: Folder : Audio file |
Video File Specification
Acceptable video files
H.264/ MPEG4 AVC | Extension | .mp4, .avi |
---|---|---|
Format | H.264/ MPEG4 AVC | |
Profile & Level | Baseline Profile | |
Picture size | 160 × 120 — 320 × 240 (10 fps) | |
Video bit rate | Max. 384 kbps | |
Audio format | AAC | |
Audio sampling frequencies | 32/ 44.1/ 48 kHz | |
Audio bit rate | 128 kbps | |
MPEG4 | Extension | .mp4, .avi |
Format | ISO MPEG4 | |
Profile & Level | Simple Profile | |
Picture size | 160 × 120 — 320 × 240 (30 fps) | |
Video bit rate | Max. 640 kbps | |
Audio format | MP3 | |
Audio sampling frequencies | 32/ 44.1/ 48 kHz | |
Audio bit rate | 128 kbps | |
WMV *1 | Extension | .wmv |
Format | Windows Media Video 9 | |
Picture size | 160 × 120 — 320 × 240 (30 fps) | |
Video bit rate | Max. 256 kbps | |
Audio format | WMA | |
Audio sampling frequencies | 32/ 44.1/ 48 kHz | |
Audio bit rate | 128 kbps |
・If trying to play a file whose specifications exceed those stated above, "Reading" is displayed and the operation may get slower.
・Pictures and sounds may be interrupted in some conditions.
・*1 Be sure to update the KENWOOD unit to the latest firmware.
See Update Guide
Picture File Specification
Acceptable picture files
JPEG | Extension | .jpg |
---|---|---|
Format | JPEG | |
Baseline format | Up to a maximum of 4096(W) × 4096(H) pixels | |
Progressive format | — | |
BMP | Extension | .bmp |
Format | BMP (bitmap image) | |
Picture size | — | |
Colors | 1/ 4/ 8/ 16/ 24/ 32 bit | |
Compression | RLE 4, RLE 8 |
・Enlarges and reduces images up to the size shown above to fit to the screen.
・If trying to play a file whose specifications exceed those stated above, "Reading" is displayed and the operation may get slower.
・The picture files with information attached (such as Exif) may not be displayed or operated (e.g.: rotation display) properly.
・A picture cannot be displayed from the USB device that contains only picture files. Use the USB device that contains music or video files as well as picture files.
About USB device
Notes on Use of the USB device
This unit can play audio files stored in the flash memory and digital audio player that have a USB port (these devices are referred to as USB devices in this document).
The following restrictions are placed on the types and usage of available USB devices:
Available USB Devices
USB standard | USB 1.1/ USB 2.0 |
---|---|
Transfer Speed | Full speed (Max. 12 Mbps) |
USB class | Mass storage class (MSC device) |
USB subclass | SCSI |
Protocol | Bulk Only |
Current supply | Max. 500 mA |
・USB Mass Storage Class:
USB devices that the PC can recognize as an external storage without using any special driver or application software.
・Contact the sales agent as to whether your USB device conforms to the USB mass storage class specs.
・Using an unsupported USB device can result in abnormal playback or display of the audio file.
Even if you use the USB device conforming to the above specs, audio files cannot be played normally depending on the type or condition of the USB device.
・Some of the functions is are limited with a certain USB device.
・Normal operation and power supply is not guaranteed against every USB devices.
About the Connection of the USB device
・When connecting the USB device, usage of the CA-U1EX (option) is recommended.
・Normal playback is not guaranteed when a cable other than the USB compatible cable is used. Connecting a cable whose total length is longer than 4 m can result in abnormal playback.
USB HUB
・You can use the USB hub with up to 3 ports. The USB hub with 4 and more ports can also be used, but available ports are up to 3 of them.
・Do not connect more than 2 USB hubs to this unit. This unit cannot recognize the USB hubs if more than 2 USB hubs are connected.
・Connect the Multi Card Reader directly to this unit. if connected to an USB hub, proper operation of the unit is not guaranteed.
・Only one iPod can be connected to a USB hub.
・Install the USB device in the place where it will not prevent you from driving your vehicle properly. ・Do not leave the USB device in the vehicle for a long time. It can deform or damage due to direct sunlight, high temperature, etc. ・Take backups of the audio files used with this unit. The files can be erased depending on the operating conditions of the USB device. ・Leave the cap on when not using an USB device. |